President Goodluck Jonathan’s political future seems to be
getting clear. Despite opposition from certain quarters, Jonathan would
not shy away from contesting in the 2015 election, as allowed in the
Constitution.
According to him, with the political situation of Nigeria, it is
better for him to spend nine years in office than to spend less than the
eight years stipulated in the 1999 Constitution.
Jonathan spoke
through his lawyer, Ade Okeya-Inneh (SAN), in a counter-affidavit filed
to a suit by Henry Amadi, a member of the Peoples Democratic Party (
PDP), who is seeking to stop him from contesting in the election.
In
the suit before a Federal High Court, Abuja, Amadi is contending that
Jonathan can no longer contest in
2015 because by so doing he would be
spending more than the maximum two terms of four years stipulated by the
1999 constitution.
The suit is similar to another one filed by a
chieftain of the PDP, Mr Cyriacus Njoku, on March 20 before an Abuja
High Court urging the court to state whether Jonathan can run or not.
Judgment in that suit is pending before Justice Mudashiru Oniyangi.
In the present suit, the respondents are Jonathan and the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC).
The
plaintiff is pleading with the court to direct INEC not to accept
Jonathan’s nomination as candidate of the PDP for 2015 because the oath
of allegiance and oath of office he would take, if he wins, will violate
the two oaths of allegiance and office stipulated by the 1999
Constitution.
But in a prelminary objection to the suit, Jonathan,
through his lawyer Okeaya-Inneh (SAN), has asked the court to dismiss
the case for lack of jurisdiction.
According to him, the plaintiff
is an ordinary individual who is not qualified to request the court to
stop him from contesting 2015 presidential election.
Jonathan said Amadi failed to disclose reasonable cause of action and that the plaintiff’s claim is hypothetical and academic.
Jonathan
averred that he took the first oath of office on May 6, 2010 following
the death of erstwhile President Umaru Musa Yar’adua.
‘’The
question that arises for determination is whether, having regard to the
facts of this case, he is in his first or second term. In other words,
given that the constitution prescribes a maximum of two terms of four
years each totalling a maximum of eight years as President, is he
eligible to run for re-election in 2015?
‘’If yes, that would mean
that, if he wins, he would be in office for a period of more than eight
years. On the other hand, if the answer is no, that would mean that he,
for no fault of his, would be constrained to serve for a period of less
than eight years.
‘’Given that between May 6, 2010 and May 28,
2011, he held office for the unexpired term of office of Yar’Adua
following his death. Does the constitution contemplate that the period
of about one year and three weeks would constitute his first term, a
period of less than half of the constitutionally prescribed period of
four years’’.
He added: ‘’In resolving this issue, the court is
invited to make a determination whether the period of May 6, 2010 to May
28, 2011 wherein Jonathan occupied the office of the president can in
law be regarded as one term of office and relevance of the oath of
office Jonathan took on May 6, 2010 in computing the tenure of office of
Jonathan in line with sections 135 (1) and (2), 137 (1)(b), 140 (1) and
(2) and 146(1) of the 1999 constitution’’.
‘’This approach is
also consistent with the time-honoured canon of interpretation to the
effect that if confronted with two interpretations, one of which would
abridge a person’s right and another which would maintain or enhance a
person’s rights, the former constitution yields to the latter’’.
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