Thrown into jail for 14 years under Malawi's anti-gay laws,
Tiwonge Chimbalanga has no regrets about the marriage ceremony that
became a symbol of Africa's intolerance toward homosexuality.
In the first press interview since being granted asylum in South Africa,
the 24-year-old, who was freed amid global pressure, urged more
Malawians to come out from the shadows as the country's ban on same-sex
relationships eases.
"I don't have any regrets, I didn't do
anything wrong," Chimbalanga, who identifies as a transgender woman
despite being tried as a gay man, told AFP.
Known as Aunt
Tiwo, Chimbalanga and partner Steven Monjeza drew a harsh spotlight on
deeply
conservative Malawi after the couple were arrested for holding a
traditional engagement ceremony in late 2009. Branded as Malawi's first
openly "gay lovebirds", the pair were sentenced to a maximum 14 years
with hard labour as an "horrendous example" and led away from the court
handcuffed to one another while onlookers jeered.
"I had
mixed feelings because on the one hand I felt it was a wonderful thing
for me to do a normal, natural thing like getting married, whilst on the
other hand it was very painful. I was beaten in prison. During the
trial the security guards ill-treated me. I was verbally abused and
suffered all sorts of inhumane treatments, I have scars from the
beatings. Yet I felt good that I was able to do what I wanted to do,"
said Chimbalanga.
International outrage eventually forced a
begrudging presidential pardon from the late Bingu wa Mutharika who
doggedly described the couple as "insane" and their ceremony as
"satanic."
A recent moratorium on the ban on same-sex
relationships under new President Joyce Banda is encouraging, but the
war is far from over, said Chimbalanga.
"The thing that I
wish for in Malawi is that all gays, lesbians and transgenders must come
out and have their rights like everybody else. It seems that in Malawi
there are human rights for the rich and another set for the poor. I want
everyone to have their human rights and freedom to choose what they
want to be and the only way to achieve that is by coming out and
claiming their rights," she said.
After their release, the
couple broke up and Chimbalanga spent months hiding in a safe house
before being ferried last year to South Africa, which has equality
rights enshrined in the constitution. It is also the only African
country where gay marriage is legal. Homosexuality is illegal in 37
countries on the continent.
Chimbalanga is supported by local
transgender NGO Gender Dynamix and Amnesty International and in her new
one-room home, reached by an outdoor staircase lined with pot plants, a
bulging file of papers documents her ordeal. Chimbalanga believes the
couple were targeted as they were the first to take their relationship
so public.
"I did nothing wrong not even a tiny bit. Even
here in South Africa I want to get married and I am going to invite the
reporters from Malawi to come and witness for themselves and to report
the truth about it. I want the whole world to know because this is not
the end," she said.
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