Columbus, Ohio, U.S. — At about 450 pounds, Ohio death row
inmate Ronald Post is so fat that his executioners won't be able to find
veins in his arms or legs for the lethal injection, and he might even
break the death chamber gurney, his lawyers say.
If the state is forced to use a backup method that involves injecting
the drugs directly into muscle, the process could require multiple
doses over several hours or even days and result in a grueling and
painful end, they say.
Post, who gained close to 200 pounds on death row, is trying to stave off execution Jan. 16
for the 1983 killing of a motel clerk during a robbery, arguing that because of his obesity, an attempt to put him to death would amount to cruel and unusual punishment.
State
officials say Post, 53, can be humanely executed under both Ohio's
usual method and the untested backup procedure. The warden at the prison
where the death chamber is situated even tested the gurney by
piling
540 pounds of weights on it for two hours.
Post has not presented
"sufficient evidence demonstrating that his obesity or other physical
conditions will present a substantial risk that his execution cannot be
conducted in a humane and dignified manner," Assistant Attorney General
said in court papers.
Post's case is not without precedent: in
1994, a federal judge in Washington state ruled that convicted killer
Mitchell Rupe, at more than 400 pounds, was
too heavy to be hanged because he might be decapitated. After numerous court rulings and a third trial, Rupe was sentenced to life in prison, where he died in 2006.
If
Post manages to stop his execution because of his weight, the legal
precedent may not be far-reaching, because of the very small number of
death row inmates who are that obese, said a Fordham University law
professor and expert on lethal injection.
It is unlikely prisoners would begin stuffing themselves to try to fend off execution.
Richard
Dieter, executive director of the Washington-based Death Penalty
Information Center, which opposes capital punishment, predicted
states will find a way around obesity claims by adjusting their execution procedures, perhaps by changing the drug or the dosage.
At
6-foot-2½, Post weighed 260 pounds around the time he was moved to
death row in 1985. His weight has gone up and down behind bars, and at
one time he lost 150 pounds through dieting, his lawyers say.
But
knee and back problems have made it difficult to exercise, his lawyers
say. They also say Post's request for gastric bypass surgery was denied,
he has been told not to walk because he might fall, and severe
depression has contributed to his inability to control how much he eats.
The
Ohio prison system would not comment on how Post gained so much weight
behind bars. They said meals are served in reasonable portions and
seconds are not allowed, and they provided copies of prison menus that
list healthier options such as low-fat milk, vegetarian patties and
mixed vegetables.
Post's attorneys have indicated they would fight
any attempt by the state to employ a third possible procedure: the
"cut-down" method, in which executioners cut into the condemned man's
arms to find a vein. Ohio's execution policies don't call for such an
approach, and it is unclear if the state can go ahead with such a
procedure without court approval.
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