CITING the need to spare women and children further calamities engendered by its activities, Boko Haram Monday declared a ceasefire.
But the ceasefire came with some conditions: Freedom for the arrested members of the group and the rebuilding of the destroyed mosque of its leader, Mohammed Yusuf.
Declaring
the ceasefire Monday through a tele-conference at the Borno State Radio
and Television (BRTV), spokesman of Boko Haram, and second-in-command
of the group, Sheikh Abdul Aziz said: “This ceasefire being announced
today, is a goodwill message from the Jamaatul Ahlus Sunnah Lid Dawatil
wal Jihad (Boko Haram), following a series of meetings with government
officials and leaders of thought in Borno State.
“I am
announcing this ceasefire with the consent and approval of the leader of
Boko Haram sect, Sheikh Abubakar Shekau. We therefore, call on all our
members to stop all acts of violence
immediately and await further
directives. We have adopted this measure as a result of the hardship
women and children are subjected to.”
He added that members
of the Boko Haram should relate the ceasefire message to those “who are
not aware or informed of today’s (Monday) development.”
Aziz explained: “The Boko Haram ceasefire is nationwide and commences immediately.”
He,
however, denied the group’s involvement in the recent attacks and
killings in Borno and other parts of the North, attributing the violence
to the activities of armed robbers and other criminals that allegedly
operate under the guise of Boko Haram.
While speaking on the
violence that took over Maiduguri recently, Aziz distanced the group
from such acts, pointing out that such attacks were
politically-motivated by those seeking power in the Borno Emirate
Council, government or otherwise, but not in line with the ideology of the group who are fighting for the cause of Allah.
He
also said that the burning of old and newly constructed primary schools
witnessed across the state was not masterminded by the group, insisting
that the burning of such places was carried out by aggrieved
politicians who were denied contracts from the state government.
He also urged the Joint Task Force (JTF) and other security agents to respond positively to the ceasefire.
He said: “Talks with government officials
on
how to surrender our arms and weapons has also commenced,” urging
members of the sect to cooperate fully, by surrendering their arms and
weapons to security agents.
Confirming the ceasefire,
Borno State Special Adviser on Media and Communication, Isa Umar Gusau
said that the Boko Haram insurgency was a national security issue, which
involved the Presidency, National Security Adviser and JTF.
Gusau
also said: “[b]The ceasefire announced today was also as a result of
Governor Kashim Shettima’s efforts [/b]at exploring all means to end the
insurgency.”
Members of the group had on November 1 last year
said they were ready to ceasefire and listed some conditions. The
conditions included the arrest and prosecution of a former governor of
Borno State, and also that the dialogue must take place in Saudi Arabia.
They
had also demanded that all their members, who were arrested and under
the custody of security agencies be released immediately, just as their
wives and children who were displaced following the crises should be
rehabilitated into the society to allow room for dialogue with the
Federal Government.
Nigerian mediators who were to represent the
group in the dialogue with the Federal Government had included Alhaji
Shettima Ali Monguno, Gen. Muhammadu Buhari (rtd), Senator Bukar Abba
Ibrahim, Ambassador Gaji Galtimari and Barrister Aisha Wakil and her
husband.
Boko Haram, which in Hausa, loosely translates to mean
“Western education is sinful”, said they were fighting to impose Islamic
law on Nigeria.
At least 2,800 people have died in the North and
Abuja since the group unleashed violence in 2009. Its most lethal
attack killed at least 186 people in Kano in January 2012 in
co-ordinated bombings and shootings.
The group has repeatedly
struck churches during services, at Christmas and Easter killing scores
of people. A bomb attack on St. Theresa’s Catholic Church in Madalla on
Abuja’s outskirts during a packed Christmas Mass in 2011 killed at least
37 people.
Last Easter Sunday, a bombing at a church compound in northern Kaduna during a service killed at least 36 people.
In
other major attacks, gunmen killed at least 19 people in two attacks on
Christian worshippers in the Nigerian city of Kano and in the
northeastern town of Maiduguri on April 29, 2012.
In June, three
gunmen sprayed bullets at the congregation of a church in Biu Town, in
northeastern Borno State. In Jos, a Boko Haram suicide bomber drove a
car to the entrance of the Christ Chosen Church and blew it up.
In
the same month, a bomb attack in a church in Kaduna triggered a week of
Bosom-for-tat violence that killed at least 90 people.
In
October a suicide bomber drove a sport utility vehicle full of
explosives into a Catholic church during morning mass, killing eight and
wounding more than 100. The most recent attack on a church a few weeks
ago was when suicide bombers struck the St. Andrew Military Protestant
Church at the Jaji barracks in Kaduna State killing 11 people and
wounding 30.
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