LUCKNOW, India — Monsoon flooding that has stranded thousands of
people and caused landslides in northern India has killed almost 120
people, and the prime minister said the toll could rise substantially.
The torrential rain and landslides since Sunday have stranded
pilgrims at four revered Hindu shrines, washed away bridges and roads
and caused other damage in Uttrakhand state.
Prime Minister Manmohan Singh said after returning from an
aerial survey Wednesday that the death toll there was 102. "It is feared
that the loss of life could be much higher," he said.
An additional 17 people died in collapsed homes in neighboring Uttar
Pradesh state, said R.L. Vishwakarma,
a state police officer.
The annual monsoon rains sustain India's agriculture but also cause flooding that claims lives and damages property.
The latest rains have affected several states and the capital, New
Delhi, where nearly 2,000 people have been evacuated to government-run
camps on higher ground. Authorities there said the Yamuna River was
expected to start receding Thursday afternoon.
After Singh's comments, Uttrakhand's Chief Minister Vijay Bahuguna
told the New Delhi Television news channel that hundreds of people have
lost their lives but that the exact number would be known only after a
survey.
A joint army and air force operation evacuated nearly 12,000 Hindu
pilgrims stranded in the area but nearly 63,000 people remained cut off,
according to Home Minister Sushilkumar Shinde. He said the flooding
washed away roads and nearly two dozen bridges and demolished 365 houses
and partially damaged 275 others in Uttrakhand.
A three-story apartment building toppled into a river and was carried
away by the flood waters, said Amit Chandola, a Uttrakhand government
spokesman, adding that a helicopter on its landing pad also was swept
away. The government also said 40 small hotels on the banks of the
Mandakini river in the Gaurikund area were destroyed.
Describing the
situation as grim, Bahuguna said his administration was not equipped to
tackle such a massive disaster, and asked for federal assistance. The
region is 400 kilometers (250 miles) southwest of Lucknow, the capital
of Uttar Pradesh state.
Most of those stranded in Uttrakhand are Hindu pilgrims to four
revered shrines. Bahuguna said the Kedarnath temple – one of the holiest
Hindu temples dedicated to Lord Shiva, located atop the Garhwal
Himalayan range – had escaped major damage, but up to 10 feet (four
meters) of debris covered the area around it.
"We are fully engaged in rescuing people who have been stranded in
the higher reaches," Bahuguna told reporters earlier. Nearly 600 people
were evacuated by air force helicopters and the rest by the army using
land routes.
With the sky over Uttrakhand clearing up Wednesday, the helicopter
operation concentrated on the worst-hit Kedarnath temple area, which
received 380 millimeters (14 inches) of rain in the past week, nearly
five times the average for that time period, said R.P.N. Singh, junior
home minister.
Air force spokeswoman Priya Joshi said 22 helicopters have dropped
food packets and other relief supplies in addition to ferrying stranded
tourists. More than 5,000 soldiers helped bring thousands of homeless
people to relief camps and provided them with food and medical supplies.
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