The Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) practically emptied its vaults
apparently to finance the presidential campaign of the Peoples
Democratic Party (PDP), sources conversant with investigations into
security spending in the last administration have informed TheCable.
TheCable had earlier reported the extra-budgetary disbursement of N40
billion to the office of the national security adviser and N20 billion
to the Department of State Services (DSS) by the CBN, but fresh
revelations indicate that the monies were released in dollar cash —
contrary to all money laundering regulations. They were taken directly
from the dollar reserve vaults of the central bank, TheCable
understands.
Security sources disclosed that in August 2014,
Godwin Emefiele, the CBN governor, called a board
meeting and asked for
an approval of N60 billion to support the security services under a
“special security intervention fund” he intended to create. Emefiele,
who is also chairman of the board, told the members that the money was
needed to equip the military to fight the insurgency in the north-east
following a series of onslaughts by Boko Haram. Some board members
reportedly cautioned him against such an audacious move, advising
instead that the expenditure should be tied to procurement, but he was
said to have rejected the advice. This was shortly after he had secured
approval from President Goodluck Jonathan to disburse the funds. Sambo
Dasuki, retired colonel and then NSA, had twice requested for N60
billion in documents seen by TheCable — and was only successful at third
attempt following Jonathan’s intervention. In the new documents seen by
TheCable, the former NSA regularly wrote to Emefiele asking him to
disburse the approved money in hard currency equivalent, usually in
tranches of N10 billion.
Investigators have now traced some of
the monies collected by the office of the NSA to the PDP presidential
campaign, with Raymond Dokpesi, chairman of AIT, revealing that he
collected N2.1 billion from the office to undertake media publicity for
Jonathan. Dasuki has said not all the monies he received were for
security, maintaining that some were for NGOs.
However,
questions have been raised on how CBN created the security fund
overnight to meet NSA’s requests. “What the CBN did was to create an
intervention fund, which it is empowered to do by the CBN Act. That is
why we have aviation intervention fund, agriculture intervention fund,
all sorts, which are now being abused to take money out of the system,”
one of the sources said. A former minister told TheCable that it is
illegal for the CBN to pay raw dollars to any government agency.
He
said: “If the money was given to the NSA in naira, this would be a case
of the CBN printing money for the government and adding to pressure on
prices and exchange rates. I was told a lot of this happened in many
instances and did a lot of damage to the economy. “If, on the other
hand, as it is being alleged in this case, the NSA was given this money
in cash forex, then a strong case can be made for criminal activity by
the CBN itself. In giving so much cash, the CBN is itself involved in
money laundering. And by taking it from the central bank vaults, the
management of the central bank has effectively taken foreign exchange
from CBN reserves and given same to the NSA with no questions asked.”
The
way it was done, according to CBN insiders, “was that the money was
taken directly from CBN vaults without any account being credited. It
effectively did not go through the due process. The accountant-general
did not sign off as it is the practice. “Money was just moved directly
like it happened under Gen. Sani Abacha when large amounts were taken
out of the CBN under the guise of financing ECOMOG, the West African
peace-keeping force. We know where the bulk ended up.”
Source: The CableNG
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