*15 States May Go Bankrupt If... *36 States generates N682bn IGR *Lagos generates more IGR than 32 States combined *Rich States: Lagos, Rivers, Delta, Ogun, Edo *Poor States: Yobe, Zamfara, Ekiti, Borno, KebbiAn
investigation by the Economic Confidential has shown that Fifteen
States may go bankrupt as their Internally Generated Revenues (IGR) in
2015 were far below 10% of their Federation Account Allocations (FAA) in
one year from June 2015 to May 2016.
The report further
indicates that the IGR of Lagos State of N268bn is higher than that of
32 States
combined together excluding Rivers, Delta and Ogun whose IGRs
are very impressive. The 32 other states merely generated a total of
N257bn in 2015.
Recently the Economic confidential, an
economic intelligence magazine published the total allocation each state
in Nigeria received from the Federation Account Allocation (FAA)
between June 2015 to May 2016 which signified one year of President
Muhammadu Buhari’s administration.
The latest report on IGR
reveals that only Lagos State generated more revenue than its allocation
from the Federation Account by 150% and no any other state has upto
100% of IGR to the federal largese.
The IGR of the 36 states of
the federation totalled N682.67 billion in 2015 as compared to N707.85
billion in 2014, a drop of N25.18 billion or a minus 3.56 percent.
The
report provides shocking discovery that indicates that 15 states may go
bankrupt and may not stay afloat outside the Federal Account Allocation
due to lack of foresight in revenue generation drive coupled with
arm-chair governance.
The states that may not survive without the
Federation Account due to poor internal revenues include Yobe which
generated meagre N2.2b compared to a total of N57.4bn it received from
the Federation Account Allocation (FAA) from June 2015 to May 2016
representing about 3.9%.
Others are: Zamfara with IGR of N2.7bn
compared to FAA of N56.6bn representing 4.8%; Ekiti N3.2bn compared to
FAA of N50.460bn representing 6.5%; Borno with N3.5bn compared to
N78.7bn of FAA representing 4.5% and Kebbi with IGR of N3.5bn compared
to N64.8bn of FAA representing 5.5% within the period under review.
Others
poor internal revenue earners are Taraba which generated N4.1bn
compared to FAA of N56bn representing 6.4%; Nassarawa N4.4bn compared to
FAA of N50.5bn representing 8.5%; Adamawa N4.4bn compared to FAA of
N62.2bn representing 7.1%; Gombe N4.7bn compared to FAA of N49.8bn
representing 9.6%; Jigawa N5bn compared to FAA of N73bn representing 7%;
Bauchi N5.3bn compared to FAA of N72.6bn representing 7.4%; Imo N5.4bn
compared to FAA of N71.6bn representing 7.6%; Katsina N5.7bn compared to
FAA of N88.8bn representing 6.5 %; Niger N5.9bn compared to FAA of
N74.8bn representing 8% and Sokoto N6.2bn compared to FAA of N69.7bn
representing 8.9%.
Meanwhile, Lagos State retains its number one
position in IGR with a total revenue generation of N268.22bn in the
twelve months of last year. It is followed by Rivers State N82.10bn,
Delta State N40.80bn, Ogun State N34.59bn and Edo state N19.11bn.
However,
these five states look good to be on top of the current economic
challenges. They are: Enugu, Oyo, Anambra, Akwa Ibom and Kano with
N18.08bn, N15.66bn, N14.793bn, N14.791bn, and N13.611 bn respectively.
The
Economic Confidential report further showed that the richest northern
state is Kano which is the only state from the North to be among the 10
highest IGR earners while the rest are Southern States. The poorest
southern State is Ekiti which is the only state from the South to be
among the 10 lowest IGR earners while the rest in the category and
bottom of the ladder are Northern States.
Meanwhile, the IGR of
the respective states can improve through aggressive diversification of
the economy to productive sectors rather than relying on the monthly
Federation Account revenue that largely come from the oil sector.
Source: Vanguard
0 Comments