French authorities shut down 20 mosques and prayer halls they found to
be preaching radical Islamic ideology since December, French Interior
Minister Bernard Cazeneuve said Monday.
“Fight against the
#radicalization: since December 2015, twenty Muslim places of worship
have been closed,” the Interior Ministry tweeted.Of the
country’s 2,500 mosques and prayer halls, approximately 120 of them have
been suspected by French authorities of preaching radical Salafism, a
fundamentalist interpretation of Sunni Islam,
according to France 24.
“There
is no place ... in France for those who call for and incite hatred in
prayer halls or in mosques … About 20 mosques have been closed, and
there will be others,” Cazeneuve said.
The announcement came days after French Prime Minister Manuel Valls called for a temporary ban on foreign funding of French mosques.
A Senate committee report on Islam in France published in July found
that though the country’s mosques are primarily financed through
individual donations, a significant portion of their funding also comes
from overseas—specifically from Morocco, Algeria, and Saudi Arabia. The
same report called banning foreign financing of mosques “absurd and
impossible,” calling instead for more transparency.
Because of
France’s 1905 law establishing the separation of church and state, or
laïcité, the French government cannot finance religious institutions
directly. Some experts say this rule has made many mosques reliant on
foreign funding.
Cazeneuve also announced Monday that French
authorities would be working with the French Muslim Council to launch a
foundation to help finance mosques within France.
“By October,
a foundation will be created to finance the cultural aspect of cultural
institutions and scholarships for secular education #islam,” he said.The
mosque closures follow several high-profile attacks by Islamic
extremists in the country in less than two years, including the recent
murder of a Catholic priest in Normandy. France has been under a
nationwide state of emergency since the ISIS attacks in Paris in 2015,
which grants the state the ability to enforce tougher measures,
including shutting down places of worship suspected of promoting radical
views.
Source: TheAtlantic.com
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