A 12,000-member megachurch in Britain lost the equivalence of $4.8
million in charitable funds after trustees carelessly invested money in
what later turned out to be a ponzi scheme headed by a former Premier
League soccer player.
According to an inquiry report
https://www.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/577308/kingsway_international_christian_centre.pdf
published last week by the Charity Commission for England and Wales,
the Kent-based Kingsway International Christian Centre came away with a
net loss of about $4.8 million (£3.9 million) after its trustees forked
over a total of $6.1 million (£5 million) in four installments between
June 2009 and June 2010 to a former trustee
who guaranteed that the
investments would earn a sizable return totaling about 55 percent in a
year.
Although the commission's report does not name names, The
Telegraph reports that the person who the church trustees handed the
money to was Richard Rufus, a former defender for the Charlton Athletic
Football Club who was also a former minister and trustee at the church.
Last
year, a judge found that Rufus had conned about 100 investors out of a
total of $10,731,159 (£8,682,343) in the £16-million investing scheme
with Kingsway International Christian Centre being the single largest
investor.
According to the commission's report, the church's
trustees handed over an initial investment and entered into an agreement
in which they were guaranteed that investment would earn a profit of
about 5 percent per month, with the exception of August and December
when they were guaranteed profits of about 2.5 percent.
"The
inquiry established that in practice, however, the investments resulted
in a net loss of £3.9 million to the charity," the report explains.
The
report states that the church's trustees who handed over the funds were
guilty of "mismanagement." The commission found that the church's
trustees did not "exercise sufficient care when making the decisions to
invest £5 million of the charity's funds through the ex-trustee's
investment scheme."
"They did not follow all the principles
expected of trustees to ensure they comply with their trustee duties
under charity law when making those decisions," the report concludes.
The
Charity Commission was first alerted to the church's investment when it
found that the church made £3 million of investments with a "qualified
independent trader" who was "in a position to provide the services of an
investment manager by investing in financial markets."
After the
commission contacted the Financial Services Authority to verify the
trustee's status as a trader, it found that the trustee in question was
not, nor had he ever been, licensed to "carry on regulated activities in
a personal capacity."
The commission also found that the
investments were paid to the trustee's personal bank accounts.
Additionally, the commission found that the investments "appeared to be
speculative and high risk in nature."
As a result of the
commission's inquiry, an interim manager was appointed to review the
trustees' decisions to invest the £5 million and to decide whether any
of the trustees should be held personally liable.
The interim
manager found that the trustees did not do enough to investigate whether
or not the rate of return they were promised was realistic and put too
much trust in the trustee's good standing with the church and community.
"The
interim manager found that conflicts of interest were not managed
properly by the decision-making trustees when making the decision to
invest. There was too much reliance on the expertise of the ex‑trustee
when he was personally interested and conflicted," the report states.
"The interim manager found that insufficient consideration was given by
the decision-making trustees as to whether the guaranteed rate of return
was unrealistically high, or to the potential for fraud."
After
the church entered into an Individual voluntary agreement with the
ex-trustee in hopes he could pay back the money lost, the ex-trustee
filed for bankruptcy and was declared bankrupt in 2013.
The
interim manager also encouraged the church's current trustees to bring a
legal claim against the trustees who decided to invest the money.
Source: Christianpost.com
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