Nigeria, China, and India made the top 10 list of governments that
have done the most in the past year to improve the ease of doing
business in their countries, the World Bank said on Wednesday.
Despite
the bitter trade war, in which the United States is demanding reforms
from Beijing to protect intellectual property and open its economy
further to American businesses, China made the top 10 list for the
second year in a row.
With those improvements, China leapfrogged
France to take the 31st spot in the “ease of doing business” ranking,
moving up 15 places, according to the World Bank report.
And
despite US complaints, the report credited China with improving
protections for minority investors, strengthening procedures for
enforcing contracts and making trade easier with changes to customs
administration and port infrastructure.
“Removing barriers facing
entrepreneurs generates better jobs, more tax revenues and higher
incomes, all of which are necessary to reduce poverty and raise living
standards,” World Bank Group President David Malpass said in a
statement.
Nigeria is also ranked 131 on the list after moving up by 15 places from its 2019 spot.
“Nigeria
conducted reforms impacting six indicators, including making the
enforcement of contracts easier, which placed the 200-million-person
economy among the world’s top improvers.“Only two
Sub-Saharan African economies rank in the top 50 on the ease of doing
business rankings while most of the bottom 20 economies in the global
rankings are from the region,” WorldBank said in a statement.
India
landed on the most-improved list for the third year in a row, making it
easier to start a business by abolishing filing fees, lowering the time
and cost of seeking construction permits and making trade easier with
port improvements and an improved electronic platform for submitting
documents.
The country jumped 14 places to number 63 in the global rankings.
The
other eight economies where business climates improved the most were
Saudi Arabia, Jordan, Togo, Bahrain, Tajikistan, Pakistan, Kuwait,
China, India, and Nigeria, the study found.
New Zealand continues
to top the global rankings, with Singapore, Hong Kong right behind,
with Korea in fifth place, and the United States sixth.
The World
Bank studies reforms in 10 areas of business activity in 190 economies,
including issues like construction permits, getting electricity and
paying taxes
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